Why learn Portuguese?

Portugal is a beautiful country, much of which has yet to be properly discovered by the British. It is a popular holiday destination but it is also so much more.

In the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries Portugal was a superpower, with enormous wealth and colonies all over the world. In 1581, the Spanish invaded Portugal and occupied it for sixty years, during which time Portuguese fortunes declined dramatically. In 1755, bad luck struck Lisbon in the form of an earthquake. The twentieth century was another turbulent one for Portugal, with the overthrow of the monarchy in 1910 and a succession of repressive, more or less dictatorial governments ruling the country until the revolution in 1974. Portugal gave up its last colony, Macau, in 1999.

These days, Portugal is a modern, thriving economy with a great deal to offer the foreign visitor. If you are going to get the most out of your trip, however, you need to know at least some of the language.

Here at JMJ in Manchester, we have taught Portuguese to many people who have known Portugal for a while before learning to speak its language. They have all reported feeling both satisfied and exhilarated communicating with the Portuguese in their own tongue. It is the only way really to get below the surface of a country.

It is not a particularly difficult language to learn. If you have some experience of Spanish, Italian or even French, you will find Portuguese very accessible. (If you haven't, you will have the advantage of no preconceived ideas about pronunciation.)

When you first listen to Portuguese, it usually sounds impenetrable and much more foreign than, say, Spanish. It is true that the pronunciation and the accent are very different from those of the other Romance languages but when you see Portuguese written down, you may be surprised how much you can understand.

Have a look at the following words and see what you think.

o aeroporto (the airport)
o apartamento (the apartment, flat)
o problema (the problem)
a gasolina (the petrol)
o minuto (the minute)
importante (important)
excelente (excellent)

Not too bad so far, is it?

A degree more difficult now, for the more experienced linguists:

o livro (the book)
o bilhete (the ticket - lh is pronounced like gl in Italian or ll in Spanish)
o jornal (the newspaper)


For a brief overview of the history of the Portuguese language, please click here.

For a very detailed and informative assessment of how Brazilian Portuguese differs from European Portuguese, please click here.


Inspired to learn Portuguese?

If you live in or near Manchester, you could start a one-to-one Portuguese course with us tomorrow (or whenever it suits you).

There is a large Portuguese-speaking community in Manchester and you should have no trouble finding people to talk to in Portuguese, to practise what you've learnt in your lessons.

Recommended Reading

If you are interested in learning Portuguese, you might like to have a look at the Portuguese language books we recommend to accompany any course you take or for maintaining/improving your Portuguese by yourself.

If you are planning a trip to Portugal or Brazil, check out the guide books available.

If you are interested in the life and culture of Portugal or Brazil, have a look at our recommendations for books about or set in Portugal and Brazil. These books are in English, a range of fiction and non-fiction that we have enjoyed and hope you will too.

Some Quick Facts About Portugal

Language:
Portuguese (official)
Mirandese (officially recognised but used only in some rural areas of Portugal)

Capital city:
Lisbon (Lisboa)

Regions:
The islands of Madeira and the Azores (Açores) are autonomous regions of Portugal.

To find the Madeira entry on Wikipedia, click here.

To find out more about The Azores, click here.

The Portuguese mainland is divided into 18 administrative districts:
Aveiro
Beja
Braga
Braganca
Castelo Branco
Coimbra
Evora
Faro
Guarda
Leiria
Lisboa
Portalegre
Porto
Santarem
Setubal
Viana do Castelo
Vila Real
Viseu

Population:
10,605,870 (July 2006 est.)

Currency:
Euro

Religion:
Roman Catholic

Government:
Republic. Unicameral parliamentary system.

Internet domain:
.pt

Country calling code:
+351

 

If you are interested in learning more about Portugal, you might also like to look at the following websites:

Country Studies - Portugal

Portugal Info

Fado music

Some Quick Facts About Brazil

Languages:
Portuguese (official)
Spanish, English, French

Capital city:
Brasilia

Area: 8,547,403 sq km, making up 47% of South America.
(This is 35 times the area of the UK and marginally smaller than the USA.)

States:
Acre (AC)
Alagoas (AL)
Amapá (AP)
Amazonas (AM)
Bahia (BA)
Brasília (DF)
Ceará (CE)
Espírito Santo (ES)
Goiás (GO)
Mato Grosso (MT)
Mato Grosso do Sul (MS)
Maranhão (MA)
Minas Gerais (MG)
Pará (PA)
Paraná (PR)
Paraíba (PB)
Pernambuco (PE)
Piauí (PI)
Rio de Janeiro (RJ)
Rio Grande do Norte (RN)
Rio Grande do Sul (RS)
Rondônia (RO)
Roraima (RR)
Santa Catarina (SC)
São Paulo (SP)
Sergipe (SE)
Tocantins (TO)

Population:
182.8 million (UN, 2005)

Currency:
Real

Religion:
Roman Catholic

Government:
Republic. Bicameral parliamentary system.

Internet domain:
.br

Country calling code:
+55

 

If you are interested in learning more about Brazil, you might also like to look at the following websites:

BrazilBrazil.com

The Kingdom of Portugal and Brazil, 1815-21

The Brazilian War of Independence 1821-1825

An article about Brazil's relationship with Portugal (2003)

A short history and explanation of Capoeira, an important part of Brazilian culture

A much more detailed exploration of Capoeira

 

Learn Portuguese at our school in Manchester:

  • Tailor-made, one-to-one courses
  • Intensive or longer-term courses
  • Convenient Manchester location

Click here to read more about our Portuguese courses.



 Call us on: 0161 613 7373 Click here for contact information 

JMJ Manchester - 318A Palatine Road, Northenden, Manchester M22 4FW UK
Telephone: +44 (0)161 613 7373    E-mail: info@jmj-manchester.co.uk

© 1997-2008 JMJ Group